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refactor: migrate Exceptionless.Web to Minimal APIs with Foundatio.Mediator#2257

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niemyjski/minimal-api-mediator-openapi-migration
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refactor: migrate Exceptionless.Web to Minimal APIs with Foundatio.Mediator#2257
niemyjski wants to merge 71 commits into
mainfrom
niemyjski/minimal-api-mediator-openapi-migration

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Summary

Migrate all Exceptionless.Web controllers to Minimal API endpoints using Foundatio.Mediator for command/query dispatch.

What Changed

  • Architecture: Controllers → thin endpoint functions that delegate to Mediator handlers
  • Entry Point: Consolidated Startup.cs into single minimal hosting Program.cs
  • Job Runner: Modernized to WebApplication.CreateBuilder() minimal hosting
  • OpenAPI: Preserved all documentation, tags, parameters, response codes via EndpointDocumentationOperationTransformer
  • Testing: Route manifest + OpenAPI snapshot tests ensure no regressions

Key Invariants Preserved

Invariant Status
All 184 routes ✅ Verified via endpoint manifest
All 137 documented OpenAPI operations
128/128 summaries
355 parameter descriptions
358 response descriptions
All tags match old controller-derived names
Security schemes
Route constraints (token, tokens, objectid)
Auth policies on every endpoint
ProblemDetails shape (instance, reference-id, errors, lower_underscore keys)
Delta<T> patch behavior
X-Exceptionless-Client header priority
ThrottlingMiddleware / OverageMiddleware ✅ Unchanged
Health checks (/health, /ready)

Structure

src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/
  Endpoints/     — 13 endpoint files (thin HTTP adapters)
  Messages/      — Command/query records
  Handlers/      — Use-case logic (ported from controller actions)
  Filters/       — AutoValidationEndpointFilter, ConfigurationResponseEndpointFilter
  Results/       — ApiResults, OkWithResourceLinks, CollectionResult
  Infrastructure/ — Pagination, TimeRangeParser, CurrentUserAccessor
  OpenApi/       — Build-time generation config

Migration Order (per OpenSpec)

  1. Contract/OpenAPI baseline tests → 2. Infrastructure → 3. Mediator registration → 4. Status/Utility → 5–17. Feature slices → 18. Remove controllers → 19. Final audit

Breaking Changes

None. All public routes, auth behavior, and response shapes are preserved.

Known Acceptable Differences

  • StringStringValuesKeyValuePair schema removed (MVC model binding artifact) → ProblemDetails schema added (from .ProducesProblem())
  • Versioned subscribe route /api/v{apiVersion:int}/webhooks/subscribe lacks =2 default (Minimal API limitation, canonical /api/v2/webhooks/subscribe route exists)

niemyjski and others added 18 commits May 26, 2026 17:15
Planning artifacts for migrating Exceptionless.Web controllers to
Minimal APIs with Foundatio.Mediator dispatch, preserving all existing
API behavior.

Change deliverables:
- proposal.md: justification, classification, rollback plan
- design.md: architecture, endpoint/mediator/handler patterns
- tasks.md: 19 ordered migration tasks with verification steps
- acceptance.md: SHALL/SHALL NOT acceptance criteria
- risks.md: 9 risks with mitigation strategies

New specs (testable SHALL statements):
- api-architecture: endpoint registration, mediator dispatch, DI
- api-contract: route/response/header preservation
- api-validation: DataAnnotation + MiniValidation
- api-problem-details: error response shape
- api-middleware: throttling, overage, filters, pipeline ordering
- api-openapi: runtime/build-time generation, snapshot tests
- api-patching: Delta<T> preservation, no JSON Patch

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Merge all service registrations and middleware pipeline into single Program.cs
- Use WebApplication.CreateBuilder() minimal hosting pattern
- Add Foundatio.Mediator 1.2.1 package reference
- Add Microsoft.Extensions.ApiDescription.Server for build-time OpenAPI
- Add stub MapApiEndpoints() extension for future endpoint registrations
- Update AppWebHostFactory to use WebApplicationFactory<Program>
- Remove Startup.cs

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- ApiEndpointGroups: shared route group builder with auth policy
- ApiResults: OkWithLinks, OkWithResourceLinks, Permission, WorkInProgress helpers
- Pagination: limit/page/skip helpers extracted from base controller
- TimeRangeParser: time range parsing extracted from base controller
- CurrentUserAccessor: HttpContext user helpers
- ConfigurationResponseEndpointFilter: config version header filter
- ApiResponseHeadersEndpointFilter: common response headers
- ApiValidation: MiniValidation wrapper for endpoint validation

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Create Messages/StatusMessages.cs with command/query records
- Create Handlers/StatusHandler.cs and UtilityHandler.cs with mediator handlers
- Create Endpoints/StatusEndpoints.cs and UtilityEndpoints.cs
- Remove StatusController.cs and UtilityController.cs
- Wire up MapApiEndpoints() in ApiEndpoints.cs

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- TokenEndpoints: full CRUD with org/project scoped routes
- WebHookEndpoints: CRUD plus Zapier subscribe/unsubscribe/test
- StripeEndpoints: webhook receiver with signature validation
- All use Foundatio.Mediator handler pattern
- Remove TokenController, WebHookController, StripeController

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…ts with Foundatio.Mediator

Replace MVC controllers with the same Minimal API + Mediator pattern
used by Token, WebHook, and Status endpoints. Each controller is split
into Messages (records), Handler (business logic), and Endpoints
(HTTP routing via IMediator).

Preserves all routes, route constraints (:objectid, :token, :minlength),
auth policies (User, GlobalAdmin), named routes (GetSavedViewById,
GetUserById), and behavior including predefined saved view management,
email verification, admin role management, and rate-limited email updates.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- ProjectEndpoints: full CRUD, config, notifications, integrations, Slack
- OrganizationEndpoints: full CRUD, invoices, plans, suspend
- Preserve all routes, auth policies, route names
- Remove ProjectController.cs and OrganizationController.cs

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- AuthEndpoints: login, signup, OAuth, forgot-password, change-password
- Preserve AllowAnonymous on public auth routes
- Port complete OAuth flow (Google, Facebook, GitHub, Microsoft)
- Remove AuthController.cs

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Replace MVC controllers with Foundatio.Mediator-based Minimal API
endpoints following the established pattern (Messages/Handlers/Endpoints).
All routes, authorization policies, and route names are preserved.

- AdminController → AdminMessages + AdminHandler + AdminEndpoints
- StackController → StackMessages + StackHandler + StackEndpoints
- EventController → EventMessages + EventHandler + EventEndpoints
- Update ApiEndpoints.cs to register new endpoint groups
- Fix ControllerManifestTests assembly reference (no controllers remain)
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Remove AddControllers() and MapControllers() from Program.cs
- Remove AddAutoValidation() (MVC-specific filter)
- Remove ExceptionlessApiController, ReadOnlyRepositoryApiController, RepositoryApiController base classes
- Keep shared types (PermissionResult, TimeInfo, WorkInProgressResult, ModelActionResults)
- Update ControllerManifestTests to verify no MVC controllers remain
- Full solution builds with 0 errors

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- EndpointManifestTests: verifies all endpoint classes are registered
- OpenApiSnapshotTests: lightweight test app for OpenAPI document verification
- MinimalApiTestApp: shared test host without Elasticsearch dependency
- SnapshotTestHelper: shared snapshot comparison utility
- Remove old OpenApiControllerTests (replaced by snapshot approach)
- Generate initial endpoint-manifest.json and openapi.json baselines

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…ebhook subscribe route, user-agent

- Restore :token/:tokens route constraints on token endpoints
- Add canonical api/v2/webhooks/subscribe route (was only versioned)
- Create AutoValidationEndpointFilter for Minimal API auto-validation
- Register auto-validation filter on all endpoint groups
- Remove dead ApiEndpointGroups.cs
- Fix UserAgent header regression: prefer X-Exceptionless-Client over User-Agent
- Fix Stripe trailing slash: map POST directly without empty-string sub-route
- Delete obsolete controller-manifest.json test fixture

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Routes now match pre-migration manifest (184 endpoints, all constraints preserved).
Only remaining diff: versioned subscribe route template lacks =2 default
(Minimal API limitation; covered by canonical api/v2/webhooks/subscribe route).

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Replace Host.CreateDefaultBuilder()/ConfigureWebHostDefaults() with
WebApplication.CreateBuilder() for consistency with the web project.
Preserves all behavior: health checks, Serilog, APM, job registration.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Port all XML doc summaries, parameter descriptions, and response
descriptions from the old MVC controllers to Minimal API endpoints
using .WithSummary() and .WithMetadata(EndpointDocumentation) with a
custom IOpenApiOperationTransformer.

Results vs old spec (128/348/244 target):
- Summaries: 128/128 (100%)
- Parameter descriptions: 298/348 (86% - gap is from params not in
  lambda signatures like headers and manual query params)
- Response descriptions: 266 total responses documented (exceeds 244)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Extend EndpointDocumentationOperationTransformer to support injecting
additional parameters (e.g. User-Agent header, query string arrays).

Add Produces<T>() and ProducesProblem() declarations across all endpoint
files to document response types and error codes. This brings coverage to:
- Summaries: 128 (unchanged)
- Parameters: 409 (was 287, added 122)
- Response codes: 353 (was 231, added 122)
- Schemas: 49 (was 43, added 6)

Update snapshot test assertion from 200 to 202 for user-description
endpoint to match its actual Accepted semantics.
Change endpoint group tags from plural to singular to match the old MVC
controller-derived tags (Event, Organization, Project, Stack, User, etc.).
Add explicit WithTags to Token, WebHook groups and all v1 endpoints that
previously inherited tags from their controller class.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@niemyjski niemyjski requested a review from Copilot May 27, 2026 03:46
@niemyjski niemyjski self-assigned this May 27, 2026

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Copilot wasn't able to review this pull request because it exceeds the maximum number of lines (20,000). Try reducing the number of changed lines and requesting a review from Copilot again.

Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Job/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Endpoints/StripeEndpoints.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/StackHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Filters/AutoValidationEndpointFilter.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/StackHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/WebHookHandler.cs Fixed
- Disable ValidateOnBuild in WebApplication.CreateBuilder since the
  service graph uses lambda factories (queues, caching, Elasticsearch)
  that resolve dependencies at runtime via IServiceProvider. The old
  Generic Host path did not enable this validation.
- Add using/dispose to StreamReader in StripeEndpoints
- Add using/dispose to MemoryStream in EventHandler
- Add using/dispose to ScopedCacheClient in EventHandler and StackHandler
- Refactor AutoValidationEndpointFilter to use Where() filtering
- Refactor DeleteEvents/DeleteStacks to use LINQ Where() instead of
  mutating a list inside a foreach loop

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AuthHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Filters/AutoValidationEndpointFilter.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/UserHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AuthHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AdminHandler.cs Fixed
The ValidateOnBuild=false in Program.cs via builder.Host.UseDefaultServiceProvider()
does not take effect in the minimal hosting model when used with WebApplicationFactory.
The ConfigureHostBuilder stores but may not replay service provider options.

Fix: Add builder.UseDefaultServiceProvider() in AppWebHostFactory.ConfigureWebHost
where the IWebHostBuilder properly replaces the service provider factory.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
@niemyjski niemyjski force-pushed the niemyjski/minimal-api-mediator-openapi-migration branch from ecc217a to 30aed31 Compare May 27, 2026 04:26
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Program.cs Fixed
@niemyjski niemyjski requested a review from Copilot May 27, 2026 12:42

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Copilot wasn't able to review any files in this pull request.

@niemyjski niemyjski requested a review from Copilot May 27, 2026 13:34
@niemyjski niemyjski requested a review from Copilot May 31, 2026 23:20

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Copilot wasn't able to review this pull request because it exceeds the maximum number of lines (20,000). Try reducing the number of changed lines and requesting a review from Copilot again.

…-mediator-openapi-migration

# Conflicts:
#	.agents/skills/backend-architecture/SKILL.md
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/SavedViewHandler.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/ClientApp/src/lib/features/organizations/api.svelte.ts
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/ClientApp/src/lib/features/users/api.svelte.ts
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/EventController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/OrganizationController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/ProjectController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/StatusController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/UserController.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/Data/controller-manifest.json
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/Data/openapi.json
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/OrganizationHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/OrganizationHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/OrganizationHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AdminHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/OrganizationHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AdminHandler.cs Fixed
…al-api-mediator-openapi-migration

# Conflicts:
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/SavedViewHandler.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/AdminController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/EventController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/OrganizationController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/ProjectController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/StackController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/StatusController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Startup.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Utility/Delta/Delta.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Utility/Delta/DeltaJsonConverter.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/AppWebHostFactory.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/Data/openapi.json
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/EventControllerTests.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/OpenApiSnapshotTests.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Serializer/SnakeCaseLowerNamingPolicyTests.cs
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Job/Program.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Filters/AutoValidationEndpointFilter.cs
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/WebHookHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AuthHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/AuthHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/EventHandler.cs Fixed
Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/UtilityHandler.cs Fixed
ejsmith added 7 commits June 22, 2026 09:31
# Conflicts:
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/Base/ExceptionlessApiController.cs
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/EventController.cs
#	tests/Exceptionless.Tests/Controllers/Data/openapi.json
# Conflicts:
#	src/Exceptionless.Web/Controllers/AdminController.cs
@ejsmith

ejsmith commented Jun 25, 2026

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Fixed the partial-update compatibility issue in 113c44b.

What changed:

  • Update endpoints now accept both RFC 6902 JSON Patch arrays and legacy object-shaped partial bodies before dispatching the same mediator update messages.
  • Kept OpenAPI request-body metadata as JSON Patch and restored explicit endpoint display names so endpoint/OpenAPI snapshots stay stable.
  • Reused the same shared parser for projects, tokens, users, organizations, and saved views.

Verification:

  • dotnet build tests\Exceptionless.Tests\Exceptionless.Tests.csproj --configuration Release --no-restore --verbosity minimal /m:1
  • dotnet test tests\Exceptionless.Tests\Exceptionless.Tests.csproj --configuration Release --no-build -- --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.TokenControllerTests --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.UserControllerTests --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.OrganizationControllerTests --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.SavedViewControllerTests
  • dotnet test tests\Exceptionless.Tests\Exceptionless.Tests.csproj --configuration Release --no-build -- --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.OpenApiSnapshotTests --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.EndpointManifestTests --filter-class Exceptionless.Tests.Controllers.ControllerManifestTests

Note: the snapshot run on Windows required temporary local LF normalization of AuthEndpoints.cs because raw string descriptions emit CRLF from a CRLF checkout; that file was restored and is not part of the commit.

Comment thread src/Exceptionless.Web/Api/Handlers/WebHookHandler.cs Fixed
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Code Coverage

Package Line Rate Branch Rate Complexity Health
Exceptionless.AppHost 39% 40% 134
Exceptionless.Core 70% 62% 8002
Exceptionless.Insulation 23% 23% 203
Exceptionless.Web 77% 60% 5411
Summary 72% (17585 / 24558) 61% (7910 / 12978) 13750

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3 participants