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added testing of old static binaries#937

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tridge:pr-test-old-versions
Open

added testing of old static binaries#937
tridge wants to merge 4 commits into
RsyncProject:masterfrom
tridge:pr-test-old-versions

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@tridge tridge commented May 31, 2026

This adds direct testing of old versions of rsync. The existing test suite did backwards compatibility testing by forcing old protocol versions, which is a useful test, but not as complete as actually running old versions.
Adds versions dating back to 2.6, released in 2004

tridge and others added 3 commits May 31, 2026 21:00
Let the suite run with two rsync binaries so the current build can be
tested against the actual old code of a previous release, rather than
only forcing the current binary to speak an old protocol (check29/30).

  --rsync-bin2 PATH  exports RSYNC_PEER, the binary used for the SERVER
                     side of two-sided transfers (the daemon process and
                     the remote-shell --rsync-path target). Defaults to
                     RSYNC, so single-binary runs are byte-for-byte
                     unchanged.
  --expect-result F  the manifest's listed tests ARE the run set; each
                     test's actual outcome (pass/skip/fail/xfail) is
                     compared to its expected one and any mismatch --
                     including an unexpected pass (xpass) -- fails the
                     run. --expect-skipped and the default exit logic
                     are untouched.

rsyncfns gains the RSYNC_PEER global and launches the daemon with it
(start_rsyncd / start_test_daemon, the latter with an optional rsync_cmd
override used by the reverse-direction test); the remote-shell tests
pass --rsync-path={RSYNC_PEER}. All no-ops when no peer is selected.

Direction is fixed: the current binary always drives (only it
understands the new test scripts); the old binary is only ever the
server/daemon side.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Every other two-sided test drives with the current binary, covering
new-client -> old-server. This adds the backward-compat direction that
matters most for a project shipping new servers to a world of old
clients: a current daemon must keep serving the installed base of old
rsync clients.

reverse-daemon-delta_test.py starts the daemon with the current build
(via start_test_daemon's rsync_cmd override) and drives it with the old
binary. It does a push and a pull, each with and without -z, with the
receiving side pre-seeded with an older version of the file so the delta
algorithm actually runs -- exercising delta encoding both ways (old->new
on push, new->old on pull) and compression negotiation both ways. It
asserts the bytes crossing the wire are far smaller than the file, so a
silent fallback to a whole-file copy is caught, and accepts both the
modern "sent/received" and the old "wrote/read" summary wording so an
old client's output parses.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Nine statically-linked, stripped binaries for the version-mixing test
suite (and ad-hoc cross-version behaviour checks): every x.y.0 release
from 2.6.0 (2004, protocol 27) through 3.4.0, plus the 3.1.3/3.2.7/3.4.1
point releases. 2.6.0 is the practical floor; older tags need more
porting to build on a current toolchain.

build_static.sh rebuilds any release from its git tag, applying the
minimal patches needed to compile old sources on a modern toolchain:
K&R lseek64 redecl, gettimeofday, -std=gnu11, --disable-openssl, and
_FORTIFY_SOURCE disabled (modern FORTIFY=3 turns latent benign over-reads
in old rsync into aborts when it runs as a server). Pre-3.0 trees ship
configure.in, so it regenerates configure (autoheader/autoconf) after
neutralizing the dead AC_LIBOBJ replacement fallbacks, generates proto.h,
and stubs the dropped vendored lib/addrinfo.h -- all guarded to no-op on
newer versions.

.gitattributes marks the binaries binary (so the text=auto rule can't
corrupt them) and export-ignore (kept out of the release tarball).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@tridge tridge force-pushed the pr-test-old-versions branch from d10dc29 to 4d4590d Compare May 31, 2026 11:08
Adds .github/workflows/ubuntu-version-mix.yml (ubuntu-latest) and a
per-release manifest testsuite/expect/rsync_<ver>.expect for each of the
nine peers. The workflow builds the current rsync, then runs the two-
sided suite against every old binary over both the pipe and --use-tcp
daemon transports. All peers run in a SINGLE looped job (not a matrix)
so the PR shows one check line; each peer/transport is a foldable log
group and a failure annotates which one broke.

A new phony `check-progs` target builds rsync plus the test helper
programs and check symlinks without running the suite -- the build half
of `make check` -- so the workflow's direct runtests.py invocation has
the helpers it needs.

Notable expected results encoded in the manifests:
 - The four May-2026 security tests xfail against every released peer:
   the suite demonstrates each release is vulnerable to those findings
   while current master is fixed.
 - symlink-dirlink-basis xfails on 3.4.0/3.4.1 (issue RsyncProject#715: their
   secure_relative_open O_NOFOLLOW-confines the basedir, breaking a -K
   dir-symlink update; current master fixes it with secure_basis_open).
 - Older peers carry more xfails for options/negotiation they lack;
   2.6.0 (protocol 27) fails most daemon tests. reverse-daemon-delta
   passes against all peers, confirming backward compat down to 2004.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@tridge tridge force-pushed the pr-test-old-versions branch from 4d4590d to ec7172d Compare May 31, 2026 11:17
@devZer0
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devZer0 commented May 31, 2026

2.6.0 is the practical floor; older tags need more
porting to build on a current toolchain.

@tridge , i think that depends, at least i managed to build down to 1.6.5 without too much porting efforts on alpine. at least i got working binaries.

so if you want to even go down further , here is build instructions for it . unfortunately mail formatting got a little bit broken. can resend a better version if you like.

https://www.mail-archive.com/rsync@lists.samba.org/msg33961.html

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2 participants