From 9c2147a2cfef62feebc3c3e6decde9c473bfc040 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Scott Myron <samyron@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2026 21:10:37 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Use RB_ENC_CODERANGE to first check the cached coderange
 before calling rb_enc_str_coderange if the coderange is unknown.

---
 ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c b/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c
index b52bc975..04cc6e7b 100644
--- a/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c
+++ b/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c
@@ -819,9 +819,17 @@ static VALUE encode_json_string_rescue(VALUE str, VALUE exception)
     return Qundef;
 }
 
+static inline int json_str_coderange(VALUE str) {
+    int coderange = RB_ENC_CODERANGE(str);
+    if (coderange == RUBY_ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN) {
+        coderange = rb_enc_str_coderange(str);
+    }
+    return coderange;
+}
+
 static inline bool valid_json_string_p(VALUE str)
 {
-    int coderange = rb_enc_str_coderange(str);
+    int coderange = json_str_coderange(str);
 
     if (RB_LIKELY(coderange == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT)) {
         return true;
@@ -893,7 +901,7 @@ static void raw_generate_json_string(FBuffer *buffer, struct generate_json_data
     search.chunk_end = NULL;
 #endif /* HAVE_SIMD */
 
-    switch (rb_enc_str_coderange(obj)) {
+    switch (json_str_coderange(obj)) {
         case ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT:
         case ENC_CODERANGE_VALID:
             if (RB_UNLIKELY(data->state->ascii_only)) {